Great! Here’s a closer look at Cottontail Rabbits (Genus: Sylvilagus), a group of wild rabbits native to the Americas:

🐇 1. Cottontail Rabbits (Genus: Sylvilagus)

🔹 Overview

  • Cottontail rabbits are wild rabbits known for the distinctive white underside of their tails, which looks like a cotton ball—hence the name.
  • There are over 20 species in the Sylvilagus genus.

🔍 Key Characteristics

TraitDescription
TailPuffy and white underneath—resembles cotton
SizeMedium-sized: ~14–19 inches long
WeightTypically 2–4 pounds
ColorBrownish-gray with lighter underparts
BehaviorSolitary, active mostly at dawn and dusk (crepuscular)
DietHerbivore: grasses, clover, bark, twigs
Lifespan1–3 years in the wild (high predation)

🌎 Common Species

Here are a few notable cottontail species:

SpeciesRangeNotes
Eastern Cottontail (S. floridanus)Eastern and Central North AmericaMost widespread; common in suburbs
Desert Cottontail (S. audubonii)U.S. Southwest, MexicoAdapted to arid regions
Mountain Cottontail (S. nuttallii)Rocky Mountains, Western U.S.Found in higher elevations
Appalachian Cottontail (S. obscurus)Eastern U.S. highlandsRare and threatened species

🛡️ Predators

  • Foxes, coyotes, hawks, owls, snakes, and domestic pets.

🏡 Habitat

  • Prefer edge habitats: fields, forest borders, grassy backyards, brush piles.
  • Often build nests in shallow depressions lined with fur and grass.

Would you like info on how to identify cottontails vs. other wild rabbits or domestic breeds?